Popular Needlepoint Canvases Types in the USA and Europe

penelope needlepoint canvas

Popular Needlepoint Canvases Types in the USA and Europe

For needlepoint, the canvas you use can greatly affect your project. Fascinatingly, the best selling canvases differ from region to region. Mono needlepoint canvas is KING in the USA, while Penelope needlepoint canvas is more widely used in Europe. Now let us break down the differences between these two types of popular canvases and what makes them unique across their respective regions.

Needlepoint Canvas | Mono In The US

Mono needlepoint canvas is the most popular canvas used for needlepoint projects throughout the USA. Made from a single thread of fibers woven together, this particular type has a very regular, evenly spaced weave. This is why it is a great choice for many stitchers in the USA:

  • Even Weave: Mono Canvas has a more uniform and consistent weave which enables you to do clean, intricate work. Ideal for needlepoint, the square holes align your stitches perfectly.
  • Sturdy: The mono canvas is so strong that you can use it for many different threads, whether you want to work with wool, cotton, or silk; it works perfectly on this mono-canvas fabric for big and little projects.
  • Multiple Count Options: Mono canvas can be used for anything, from small decorations to more detailed pieces. It’s a great option for both beginners as well as more experienced stitchers!
  • Mono needlepoint canvas comes in different counts (10-count, 12-count, 14-count, 18-count, etc.); pick the correct canvas for your project size and what kind of thread you will be using.
18 CT mono needlepoint canvas
Mono Deluxe Needlepoint Canvas

Needlepoint Canvas | Penelope in Europe

In comparison, Penelope needlepoint canvas is more frequently associated with Western Europe and traditional needlepoint projects. This fabric is made out of two twills, which creates a material that has slightly more weight and thickness. And this is why so many European stitchers prefer it:

  • Heavy and Sturdy: Penelope canvas is a heavy, sturdy fabric that is ideal for large and meaty projects like tapestries and tablecloths. It’s thick enough that you can use wool or heavier threads.
  • Textured Appearance: The two-thread weave creates a unique texture that may provide your needlepoint with a deep, textured appearance. It is especially popular for detailed, traditional designs.
  • Heritage Value: Penelope canvas has a history in European needlepoint, especially in France and Italy, where traditional needlepoint really shines. Since many of the great classic European needlepoint designs are worked on Penelope, the craftsperson who wishes to reproduce these historical patterns will favor this canvas.
  • Penelope canvas tends to come in counts such as 10-count and 12-count, with the thicker material ideal for working with wool and other heavier threads.

Conclusion

The most common canvas type used in the USA is mono needlepoint, and it is arguably the best for various projects because of its uniformity in weave, versatility, and strength. Over in Europe, needlepoint canvas is called Penelope and features a thicker, two-thread weave — making it ideal for ornate, historical designs.

Regardless of which canvas you select, both are advantageous depending on whether your project is suited for one or the other or what type of stitching you are drawn to. Want to start your next needlepoint project? To get started with a canvas and supplies, go to Needlepoint-Online!