Needlepoint Guide: Basketweave VS Continental Stitches

Needlepoint is a vintage art form that has stolen the hearts of artisans and traditionalists for hundreds of years. The art of needlepoint has many types of stitches that can be used, but the Basketweave Stitch and Continental Stitch are used most frequently. Each of these stitches works unique visual and textural results, even though they are essential stitches for you learning needlepoint. Whether you’re a beginner or advanced stitcher, understanding when and how to use each stitch can really take your needlepoint projects to the next level.

In this ultimate comparison post, we are really going to break down the differences, pros and cons, and the best applications for the Basketweave vs Continental stitches. Once we finish, you will know how to pick the best stitch for your needlepoint projects with confidence.

Basketweave Stitch: What Is It?

The Basketweave Stitch is a filling stitch that’s ideal for filling larger sections of needlepoint work. It gives the appearance of woven baskets as the textured stitch creates a mosaic effect. The Basketweave stitch is one of the most durable and high-precision stitches, which is why it is usually found as a background, border, or in any large area of a needlepoint piece.

Why You Should Select the Basketweave Stitch

• Strength: The Basketweave stitch is perfect for projects that are going to see some serious usage like cushions, pillows, or even rugs. With its tightly woven nature, you get a finish that lasts and can withstand the abuse.
• Feel: The way each stitch interlocks provides slight texture, and is perfect for areas that may need some visual interest, but it still complements the main design.
• Uniformity: The Basketweave provides a level and consistent surface ideal for places requiring an even fill.

Basketweave Stitch Execution Steps

1. Insert the needle from the front of the canvas to the back, starting from the bottom left corner of the space you plan to fill.
2. Sew from left to right diagonally through the first row.
3. On the next row, change your stitching direction; stitch from right to left. This will leave the canvas with a cross-hatch type look.
4. Keep going by zigzagging each row in opposite directions until you fill the whole area.

The alternating movement technique contributes to a textured, consistent appearance. The Basketweave stitch is commonly favored due to its durability and is typically the most popular solution for upholstery and areas requiring high wear-resistance.

What Is a Continental Stitch?

The Continental Stitch is a simple and versatile stitch commonly used to fill smaller areas in needlepoint designs. It is another filling stitch, like the Basketweave, but the effect it creates also makes it suitable for different uses. The Continental stitch is generally executed faster and works well when filling small areas or using fine detail.

What Are the Benefits of Using the Continental Stitch?

• Easy: The Continental stitch is fairly straightforward and is one of the first stitches many needlepoint beginners learn. It’s a great solution for filling in gaps without compromising too much on detail.
• Even Coverage: This stitch provides consistent coverage over the canvas. The rows are usually done in a line from one end to the other, each stitch being laid at the same angle so that the thread can sit flat against the canvas.
• Speed: The Continental stitch is faster and easier to sew than the Basketweave, making it ideal for filling small areas or creating a smooth background.

Continental Stitch Execution Steps

1. At the beginning of your design, pull the needle from the front of the canvas to the back.
2. Sew a horizontal line through the row, putting the needle into each side hole until the needle is at the end of the row.
3. Keep sewing across the row, working your way across the row, then on to the next row. Work each stitch with the same size and tension for a flat, smooth appearance.

The Continental Stitch gives you a nice smooth finish but doesn’t have quite the texture of the Basketweave. However, it’s still perfect for backgrounds, fills, and any stitching you want to do quickly and accurately.

Differences Between Basketweave and Continental Stitch

Although both stitches fill various areas of a needlepoint project, each one varies in technique, texture, and its use. Here’s a summary of the key differences:

Feature	Basketweave Stitch	Continental Stitch
Texture	Woven, textured	Woven, flat, smooth, even coverage
Durability	High durability, suitable for high-wear items	Less durable, more for decorative fills
Speed	Slower, requires alternating directions	Faster, simpler stitching
Best Use	Areas, backs, upholstery	Small areas, simple fills, and backgrounds
Learning Curve	Moderate (alternate directions)	Easy to learn and master quickly

Basketweave vs Continental: Durability

In terms of durability, the Basketweave Stitch takes the win. It has a durability that can withstand wear and tear over time due to its close-knit, felted nature. This makes it perfect for projects that will be used frequently, such as pillows, upholstery, and rugs.

On the other hand, the Continental Stitch is suited for decorative works, as the stitch is not as durable as the Basketweave. The Continental has a flatter, less textured structure, so it may not wear as well in items that are handled regularly.

Best Projects for Each Stitch

When to Use the Basketweave Stitch:

• Upholstery for cushions and pillows where strength is essential.
• Rugs or floor mats that should withstand foot traffic.
• Furniture and other high-traffic items with upholstery.
• Creating backgrounds when you want some texture and depth.

When to Use the Continental Stitch:

• Less durable sections and fills that need less detail.
• Backdrops that require a smooth and even appearance.
• Simple projects or beginner designs.
• Subtler designs such as patterns or geometric shapes.

How to Select Between the Two Stitches: Expert Tips

Consider the following when choosing between Basketweave and Continental:

• Durability: If your piece is being worn and handled often, the Basketweave stitch is the way to go. Its dense nature makes it more durable, perfect for items like pillows, rugs, or high-use projects.
• Turnaround Time: For smaller-scale projects or when you need fast coverage over large spaces, the Continental Stitch is the best choice for quicker execution and uniform coverage.
• Desire for Texture: If your design requires more texture or depth, go with the Basketweave. If you prefer a flatter look, the Continental Stitch will be more appropriate.

Final Thoughts: Both Stitches in Your Palette for Needlepoint

The Basketweave Stitch and the Continental Stitch are the two basic, required techniques in the needlepoint universe. Knowing when to employ each stitch based on texture or strength can greatly enhance your results. With only two basic stitches, you’ll be equipped to tackle a variety of needlepoint projects with confidence. As you gain experience, you’ll be able to make beautiful needlepoint pieces that showcase your growing skill set! Happy stitching!